Celebrating the Purim holiday with fun, frivolity, and food. Hamantaschen, a triangular jam-filled butter cookie, is traditional and oh, so yummy!
Cookies as celebration
Are you familiar with the Jewish holiday of Purim? It celebrates the story of the book of Esther. It's celebrated by dressing up in costumes and hearing the book of Esther read, giving to charity, and general frivolity.
And of course, eating traditional foods. In this case, a triangular-shaped butter cookie usually filled with jam, prunes, or poppy seeds called Hamantaschen. They're called that because they mock the villain’s hat, or ear, or pocket…depending on the translation you read.
You see them in bakeries regardless of faith, geography, or the time of year, and for good reason...they’re delicious!
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Which recipe to use?
There are many different types of hamantaschen cookie dough, but the most common starts as a butter cookie. You can substitute butter with another non-dairy or vegan-approved fat (depending on your dietary needs). I’ve seen dough with cream cheese used instead of or in addition to butter.
With so many versions of hamantaschen to choose from, how do you choose?
Well, the hamantaschen recipe I like best is Tori Avery’s butter cookie version. Hers have great flavor (not plastic-y or flavorless like some recipes for hamantaschen can produce), and she’s got easy-to-understand instructions on the best way to shape them.
Tory also has lots of recipes for various types of fillings and a dairy-free hamantaschen recipe if you'd prefer.
What you need
- Unsalted butter: Add the predominant flavor and soft texture
- Sugar: Adds sweetness and helps with the cookie browning
- An egg: For structure and richness
- Vanilla extract: Adds those lovely floral notes that underpin the flavor
- Orange zest: Again, for flavor. You want to have finely grated zest so it doesn't visually show
- All-purpose flour: The basic need for baked goods, adds structure from the gluten
- Salt: To counterbalance the sweetness
- Water: Added sparingly if the dough seems too dry
- Fillings: Apricot or raspberry jam, chopped chocolate, poppy see, or whatever else you’d like to use
Zesting citrus peels is made so much easier using a microplane grater...you get very fine gratings that impart flavor without the (sometimes) accompanying bitterness. I use this tool for my Lemon Curd and Orange Glazed Cranberry Bread recipes.
It’s also good for grating parmesan cheese or nutmeg (if you use whole nutmeg, as I’ve wanted to do but actually don’t). My microplane grater is definitely a tool that gets used.
How to make Hamantaschen
It's pretty straightforward, really. The dough is chilled, rolled out, cut into circles, topped with a dollop of filling, then shaped into their customary triangular shape before baking. Kind of like hand-held jam tarts.
My older daughter & I made the hamantaschen in stages...I made the dough in the morning, and we assembled and baked them in the afternoon. All ready for Purim!
One important tip is that you must keep the dough chilled throughout the whole process:
- Chill the dough after you make it
- Chill the dough after you've rolled it out (before cutting the circles)
- Chill the dough circles before filling them
- Chill the filled Hamantaschen cookies before baking
Yup, you'll never be too far away from your refrigerator when you make Hamantaschen.
About those fillings
If you’re using store-bought Hamantaschen filling, make sure it’s good quality as the taste will be featured against the butter flavor. You usually see apricot, raspberry, prune, or poppy seed fillings, but sometimes chocolate or another filling flavor pop up (Nutella? Peanut Butter & Jelly?).
This year I used a raspberry wine jelly from Plymouth Bay Winery called Bad Newz...it’s made with their raspberry wine and flavored with dark chocolate (two flavors that definitely go together!). My older daughter and her husband went to the winery last weekend for her birthday and brought me back the jam along with tales of their fruit wines and jellies…I’m looking forward to tasting more of their products.
Hamantaschen aren’t as hard to make as they are to spell, but they are a finicky cookie that needs some patience to get right. All that chilling...which is probably why I haven’t gotten them quite right yet…
This year’s batch stayed shaped better than last year. I think a thicker cookie and the chilling helped. This year's batch were also so yummy with that raspberry/chocolate combination from the Bad Newz jelly that I might or might not have snuck a hamantaschen (or three) before Purim actually arrived.
Whether I did it in costume or not, I'll never tell...
Slainté! L’chaim! Cheers!
Tammy
More recipes for butter cookies
Butter cookies galore!
Hamantaschen (Jam-filled Butter Cookies)
Special Equipment
- rolling pin
Ingredients
Dough
- 3/4 cup unsalted butter, room temperature, cut into small cubes (6oz, 170g)
- 2/3 cup sugar, (4-3/4 oz, 135g)
- 1 large egg, room temperature
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 1 tsp orange zest, finely grated
- 2-1/4 cups all-purpose flour, (10 oz, 280g)
- 1/4 tsp salt
- 1-5 tsp water, if needed
Fillings
- apricot or raspberry jam
- chopped chocolate, poppy seed filling, or whatever else you’d like to use
Procedure
- Make the dough: Combine the butter and sugar in the bowl of a stand mixer (or if using a hand mixer, just a large bowl), and cream them together for a few minutes until light and fluffy.
- Add the egg, vanilla, and orange zest to the bowl. Beat again until creamy and well mixed.
- Add the flour and salt and mix on low speed until the dough comes together (it will be crumbly).
- Knead the dough in the bowl with your hands until you get a smooth dough (try not to overwork the dough). See the Recipe Notes for tips on consistency.
- Form the dough into a flat disk and wrap in plastic wrap. Place in the refrigerator to chill for 3 hours to overnight.
- Make the hamantaschen: Before you begin to assemble the hamantaschen, choose your filling and have it on hand. Preheat oven to 350°F.
- Lightly flour a smooth, clean surface. Unwrap the dough disk and place it on the floured surface. The dough will be very firm after chilling.
- Use a rolling pin to roll the dough out to 1/4-inch thick. At the beginning, it will be tough to roll out (you may need to pound it a bit). As you roll, cracks may form on the edges of the dough. Repair any large cracks with your fingers and continue rolling.
- When the dough reaches 1/4-inch thickness, scrape the dough up with a bench scraper, lightly flour the surface, and flip the dough over. Continue rolling the dough out very thin, about 1/8-inch thick (see Recipe Notes for tips about dough thickness). Lightly flour the rolling pin occasionally to prevent sticking. Chill the dough in the refrigerator 5 minutes to firm up before cutting your circles (this step is where I start getting impatient).
- Use a 3-inch round cookie cutter (not smaller) or the 3-inch rim of a glass to cut circles out of the dough, cutting as many as you can from the dough. Gather the scraps, roll and cut them out again. Chill the circles in the refrigerator for about 5 minutes (again…impatient).
- Working with a few circles at a time, place a teaspoon of filling into the center of each circle. Do not use more than a teaspoon of filling, or you run the risk of your hamantaschen opening and filling spilling out during baking.
- Shape the hamantaschen: Grasp the left side of the circle and fold it towards the center to make a flap that covers the left third of the circle. Grasp the right side of the circle and fold it towards the center, overlapping the upper part of the left side flap to create a triangular tip at the top of the circle. A small triangle of filling should still be visible in the center.
- Grasp the bottom part of the circle and fold it upward to create a third flap and complete the triangle. When you fold this flap up, be sure to tuck the left side of this new flap underneath the left side of the triangle, while letting the right side of this new flap overlap the right side of the triangle. This way, each side of your triangle has a corner that folds over and a corner that folds under (it creates a "pinwheel" effect). This method if folding is not only pretty, it will help to keep the cookies from opening while they bake.
- Pinch each corner of the triangle gently but firmly to secure the shape. If any cracks have formed at the places where the dough is creased, use the warmth of your fingers to smooth them out.
- When all of your hamantaschen have been filled, chill them for about 5-10 minutes before baking (need I say it? And yet, it really helps keeping the hamantaschen in shape as they bake).
- Place the hamantaschen on a half sheet baking pan lined with a Silpat or parchment paper, evenly spaced, and bake for 20-25 minutes until cooked through and lightly golden.
- Cool the cookies on a wire rack. Store them in a tightly sealed plastic bag or container.
Recipe Notes
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